500uJ Erbium Glass Microlaser
Incazelo Yomkhiqizo
Amalaser engilazi okuqala e-erbium asetshenziswa ekuxhumaneni kwe-fiber optical, imithi kanye nokuqapha imvelo ngeminyaka yawo-1970. Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yemikhawulo yezinga lobuchwepheshe kanye nemishini ngaleso sikhathi, ukusebenza nokuzinza kwe-laser kwakunganelisi.
Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kwesayensi nobuchwepheshe, amalaser engilazi e-erbium athuthukiswe kakhulu maphakathi nawo-1980, futhi izinga lobuchwepheshe liye laba ngcono kakhulu. Phakathi kwazo, ukwethulwa kobuchwepheshe benzuzo yamakhemikhali kanye nobuchwepheshe be-waveguide bubonisa ukuthi kuyindlela ephumelela kakhulu yezobuchwepheshe engathuthukisa ukusebenza kwama-lasers.
Ukusetshenziswa kwalobu buchwepheshe kwenze i-erbium glass laser yaba uhlobo olubalulekile lwe-laser futhi isetshenziswe kabanzi kwezokwelapha, imboni yezimoto, ukuqapha imvelo kanye neminye imikhakha.
Ngawo-2000s, ukusetshenziswa kwe-erbium glass lasers kwanwetshwa, ikakhulukazi ngenxa yokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe be-miniaturization. Ngokwenziwa kwemishini ye-laser miniaturization, ama-laser engilazi e-erbium angasetshenziswa kabanzi kumawashi nasemawashini, ukulwa nomgunyathi, i-lidar, ukutholwa kwe-drone neminye imikhakha.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-erbium glass lasers ingasetshenziswa ekuhlaziyeni amakhemikhali, i-biomedicine, ukukhiqiza neminye imikhakha.
Singakwazi ukwenza ngokwezifiso zonke izinhlobo, okuhlanganisa nokumaka nge-laser kugobolondo .Uma udinga, sicela usithinte ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka!
