Er,Cr:YAG–2940nm Laser Medical System Rods
Er,Cr:YAG iyinto ebalulekile ye-solid-state laser material, ehlanganisa ikristalu ye-yttrium aluminium garnet (YAG) ehlanganiswe ne-erbium (Er) kanye nama-ion e-chromium (Cr). Ukuthuthukiswa kwayo kubangelwa ukuhlola okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe be-laser kanye nesidingo esikhulayo.
Inqubo yokukhula ye-Er,Cr:YAG crystal ngokuvamile isebenzisa indlela yesigaba esiqinile noma indlela yokuncibilika. Ngokulawula amapharamitha afana nezinga lokushisa, ingcindezi nezinga lokukhula kwekristalu, i-Er, i-Cr: ikristalu ye-YAG ingatholakala. Lezi zinqubo zokucubungula zidinga ukulawulwa kwenqubo okuqinile nokusekelwa kwemishini ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi imikhiqizo yekristalu ye-Er, Cr:YAG ehlangabezana nezidingo iyatholakala ekugcineni. . Lezi zindlela zingasebenzisa izici zokumunca i-laser zamakristalu e-Er, Cr:YAG ukuze kuzuzwe ukucutshungulwa okunembile kwezinto kanye nokulawula ikhwalithi yokucubungula.
Uma kuqhathaniswa nendabukoEr: YAGi-laser, i-Er, Cr:YAG laser inomkhawulokudonsa obanzi wokumunca kanye nesigaba esiphambanayo sokumuncwa esiphezulu, okukunikeza ithuba elibanzi lohlelo lokusebenza kubuchwepheshe be-laser. Er,Cr:YAG laser inezinhlelo zokusebenza ezibalulekile emkhakheni wezokwelapha, ikakhulukazi kudokotela wamazinyo nokwelashwa kwesikhumba.
Emkhakheni wamazinyo, i-Er,Cr:YAG laser ingasetshenziselwa ukukhanda amazinyo, ukwenziwa mhlophe kwamazinyo, ukwelapha izinsini, njll. Amandla ayo okushaya kwemithambo angakwazi ukususa izicubu ngokunembile ngaphandle kokulimaza izicubu ezizungezile.
Mayelana nokwelashwa kwesikhumba, i-Er,Cr:YAG laser ingasetshenziswa ukususa umbala, ukwelapha izibazi nokuxega kwesikhumba, njll. Ubude bayo obude bungangena ungqimba lwesikhumba futhi lwelaphe izicubu ezijulile.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Er, Cr: YAG laser ingasetshenziswa futhi ekucubunguleni izinto zokwakha, i-lidar nezinye izinkambu. I-pulse yayo enamandla amakhulu kanye nobude begagasi ende buyinikeza izinzuzo eziyingqayizivele kule mikhakha.
Sekukonke, i-Er,Cr:YAG laser inenani elibalulekile lokusebenza emkhakheni wezokwelapha nezimboni. Ukuthuthuka kwayo okuqhubekayo kanye nokwenza kahle kuzokwandisa ububanzi bokusebenza kwayo futhi ilethe amathuba engeziwe empilweni yabantu nasekuthuthukisweni kwesayensi nobuchwepheshe. Ukuthuthukiswa kanye namathemba okusebenza kwe-Er,Cr:YAG kuyajabulisa. Izoqhubeka inendima ebalulekile emkhakheni wezokwelapha nezimboni futhi ilethe izinzuzo ezengeziwe emphakathini wesintu.